.SXC

SXC File

StarOffice / OpenOffice.org 1.x Calc Spreadsheet
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An SXC file is a spreadsheet saved by StarOffice 6-7 or OpenOffice.org 1.x Calc between 2002 and 2005. LibreOffice (free, Windows/Mac/Linux) opens it directly. Because the format is obsolete, the practical next step is usually to re-save it as .ods or .xlsx so it stays usable long-term.

Developer: Sun Microsystems (StarOffice / OpenOffice.org); format now legacy Category: Spreadsheet Files Open standard MIME: application/vnd.sun.xml.calc
OPENS ON Windows macOS Linux Web
Related: .ODS · .NUMBERS · .XLSX · .XLSB

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Last reviewed Sep 5, 2026

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What is the SXC file format?

Files with .sxc extension store spreadsheet documents created with StarOffice or OpenOffice.org 1.x. .sxc files support standard spreadsheet capabilities, including:

  • charts
  • formulas
  • functions
  • macros

.sxc was the native spreadsheet standard for OpenOffice.org through version 1.1, although it has since been replaced by the more widely adopted .ods (OpenDocument Spreadsheet), which became the default in OpenOffice.org 2.0 in 2005.

.sxc belongs to the OpenOffice.org XML format family developed by Sun Microsystems. Introduced in 2002 with StarOffice 6.0 and OpenOffice.org 1.0, the format packages all spreadsheet data inside a ZIP archive containing several XML files: content.xml (sheet data and formulas), styles.xml, meta.xml, and settings.xml, plus a META-INF/manifest.xml inventory. The first ZIP entry is an uncompressed mimetype file holding the string application/vnd.sun.xml.calc. This plaintext marker lets tools identify the file without full decompression and distinguishes .sxc from .ods, whose mimetype reads application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet. The current OpenDocument standard (ISO/IEC 26300:2006) took many inspirations from this earlier OpenOffice.org XML design.

Although .sxc is no longer commonly used due to the wider adoption of open formats, many programs still support this format. LibreOffice Calc opens and converts .sxc files natively to formats including .ods or .xlsx without data loss. Apache OpenOffice Calc retains similar read support. Modern Microsoft Excel cannot open .sxc directly.

Security & safety

RISK: LOW

An SXC is a data document and, like all office ZIP+XML formats, can in principle contain macros (StarBasic), which LibreOffice/OpenOffice block or prompt about by default - never enable macros in a spreadsheet you didn't expect. Given the format's age, most SXC files in the wild are plain legacy data and are harmless to open with macros disabled. The bigger practical risk is bit-rot: convert important SXC files to ODS/XLSX so they remain openable.

Format details

in a nutshell
FULL NAMEStarOffice / OpenOffice.org 1.x Calc Spreadsheetaka StarOffice XML Calc, OpenOffice.org 1.0 Calc spreadsheet
DEVELOPERSun Microsystems (StarOffice / OpenOffice.org); format now legacysince 2002 (StarOffice 6.0 / OpenOffice.org 1.0); native through OOo 1.1
MIME TYPEapplication/vnd.sun.xml.calc
TYPEZIP-based package of XML files (pre-ODF OpenOffice.org XML)
STANDARDOpen · royalty-free
MAGIC BYTES · FILE SIGNATURE
OFFSET
00010203
HEX
504B0304
ASCII
PK··
Like any ZIP, an SXC starts with "PK". The first archive entry is an uncompressed file named "mimetype" containing "application/vnd.sun.xml.calc", so the MIME string is readable in plain bytes near offset 50 (the "vnd.sun.xml." marker) - this distinguishes it from an ODS, whose mimetype reads "vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet".

Programs that open SXC files

Windows2 apps
LibreOffice Calc Open-source File > Open the .sxc - LibreOffice imports the legacy format; re-save as .ods or .xlsx. The recommended opener.
Apache OpenOffice Calc Open-source Opens .sxc natively (it was OpenOffice's own old format), but the project is only sporadically maintained - LibreOffice is preferred.
macOS2 apps
LibreOffice Calc Open-source Free for Apple silicon and Intel; opens .sxc and exports to ODS/XLSX/CSV/PDF.
Apache OpenOffice Calc Open-source Opens the legacy .sxc; lightly maintained - prefer LibreOffice on modern macOS.
Linux1 app
LibreOffice Calc Open-source Preinstalled on most desktops; double-click the .sxc to open, then Save As ODS/XLSX.
Web1 app
CloudConvert Freemium Upload the .sxc and convert to xlsx/ods/csv/pdf in the browser (uses a LibreOffice backend) - no install.

Technical details

deep spec
Container formatZIP archive (compatible with standard zip tools)
Internal content encodingUTF-8 XML
CompressionDEFLATE per ZIP entry; the leading mimetype entry is stored uncompressed (ZIP STORED method)
MIME typeapplication/vnd.sun.xml.calc
Magic bytes50 4B 03 04 (PK) at offset 0; uncompressed mimetype entry near offset 38 contains the literal string application/vnd.sun.xml.calc
Primary XML filecontent.xml - holds all sheet data, cell values, formulas, and named ranges
ManifestMETA-INF/manifest.xml lists every archive entry with its MIME type
Integrity checkPer-entry ZIP CRC-32
Template variant.stc (StarOffice Calc Template) uses the same ZIP/XML structure with MIME type application/vnd.sun.xml.calc.template
Byte orderLittle-endian (ZIP binary structures)
Macro languageStarBasic (OOo Basic) macros stored in XML within the archive
Predecessor formatBinary StarCalc format (.sdc) used in StarOffice 5.x and earlier
Successor formatODF Spreadsheet (.ods, ISO/IEC 26300), default from OpenOffice.org 2.0 (2005)
Sheet featuresMultiple sheets, named cell ranges, charts, formulas, conditional formatting
Platform originWindows, macOS, Linux, Solaris - all platforms where StarOffice/OpenOffice.org 1.x was distributed
Released2002 (StarOffice 6.0 / OpenOffice.org 1.0); native through OOo 1.1
Latest versionOpenOffice.org XML 1.x (final in OOo 1.1, 2003); superseded by ODF/ODS in OOo 2.0 (2005)
Open standardYes · royalty-free
Specificationwww.openoffice.org

SXC conversions

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Frequently asked questions

What is an SXC file?
A spreadsheet in the old StarOffice / OpenOffice.org 1.x 'Calc' XML format - the predecessor of ODS. It's a ZIP of XML files and is now a legacy format.
How do I open an SXC file?
Use LibreOffice Calc (free, Windows/Mac/Linux) - it opens .sxc directly. Apache OpenOffice also opens it. Then save a copy as .ods or .xlsx for modern use.
Can Excel open SXC files?
Not directly - Microsoft Excel never supported SXC. Open the file in LibreOffice first and Save As .xlsx, then open that in Excel.
How do I convert SXC to XLSX?
Open it in LibreOffice and File > Save As > Excel 2007-365 (.xlsx). For many files: 'soffice --headless --convert-to xlsx *.sxc'.
What's the difference between SXC and ODS?
Both are ZIP+XML spreadsheets from the same lineage. SXC is the older OpenOffice.org 1.x format (MIME vnd.sun.xml.calc); ODS is its OASIS-standardized successor (vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet), used since OpenOffice 2.0 / LibreOffice.
Is SXC still supported?
It's a legacy format - LibreOffice and OpenOffice still import it, but it's no longer a default save format. Convert important files to ODS or XLSX so they stay openable.

References

1Wikipedia - OpenOffice.org XMLen.wikipedia.org
2OpenOffice.org XML - format overviewwww.openoffice.org

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