What is the CRV file format?
A .crv file is a proprietary binary file used by Corel PHOTO-PAINT and CorelDRAW to store custom gradient presets. Rather than pixel or vector artwork, a .crv file holds the definitions for user-created gradient fills - color stop positions, color values, blending transitions, and fill type - which can be applied to objects within the Corel Graphics Suite.
The format was introduced with CorelDRAW Graphics Suite 10 (around 2000) and is identifiable by a COREL PhotoPaint ASCII string at the start of the file. Some variants have been reported to use an OLE2/Compound File Binary (CFBF) container instead. No public format specification exists.
.crv files are small - typically 1 KB to 100 KB - and exist entirely within the Corel application ecosystem. They are not designed for exchange with other graphics software and have no support outside Corel products. The format is Windows-only, consistent with Corel's historically Windows-centric toolchain.
Custom gradients can be saved, named, and reloaded as .crv palettes, allowing designers to maintain consistent gradient styles across projects. The files are related to .cpt (Corel PHOTO-PAINT image files) and .cdr (CorelDRAW vector documents).
Security & safety
RISK: LOWCRV is a passive Corel data file with no executable content. No security risk from the Corel gradient variant.
Format details
in a nutshell- CarRec / CRV dashcam video - Some dash cameras (e.g. certain Honda in-car systems, generic dashcam firmware) write .crv video files - these are proprietary video containers, completely unrelated to Corel.
- Crystal Reports Variable - CRV can also be a Crystal Reports Variable file used in SAP Crystal Reports for storing report variable definitions.
Programs that open CRV files
Technical details
deep spec| Magic bytes at offset 0 | `COREL PhotoPaint` ASCII string (proprietary Corel header) |
| Alternate container | Some variants use OLE2/Compound File Binary Format (CFBF) - magic `D0 CF 11 E0` at offset 0 |
| Encoding | Binary, little-endian (standard for Windows Corel applications) |
| Content type | Gradient stop definitions: color values (RGB/CMYK), stop positions, blending mode, and fill type |
| Platform | Windows only |
| Application scope | Gradient fill presets used within Corel PHOTO-PAINT and CorelDRAW for object fills |
| Version compatibility | Tied to CorelDRAW Graphics Suite version; compatibility across major versions is not guaranteed |
| Typical file size | 1 KB - 100 KB depending on the number of gradient definitions stored |
| Public specification | None; format is proprietary and undocumented |
| Related file workflows | Gradient presets complement `.cpt` (Corel PHOTO-PAINT image) and `.cdr` (CorelDRAW vector document) files in Corel workflows |
| Released | c. 2000 (CorelDRAW Graphics Suite 10) |
Community Q&A
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