.RP

RP File

Axure RP Project File
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An RP file is an Axure RP project file - a wireframe and interactive prototype created in Axure RP, a UX design tool used by designers and product managers. Open it in Axure RP 10 (Windows or macOS). To let stakeholders view the prototype without installing Axure, publish it to Axure Cloud or export it as an HTML5 prototype from inside Axure RP.

Developer: Axure Software Solutions, Inc. Category: Data Files MIME: application/zip
OPENS ON Windows macOS Web
Related: .PKPASS · .DAT · .JSON · .RIS

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Last reviewed Sep 10, 2026

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What is the RP file format?

An .rp file is the native project file for Axure RP, a UX design and prototyping application developed by Axure Software Solutions. Internally it is a ZIP archive - renaming the file to .zip and extracting it reveals XML files describing the prototype's pages, widgets, interactions, variables, and styles, along with any embedded image assets.

Axure RP is used by UX designers and product teams to create interactive wireframes and high-fidelity prototypes without writing code. The .rp file is the editable source; to share a prototype with stakeholders, designers publish or export it to HTML5, either via Axure Cloud or as a locally hosted bundle. The .rp file itself is the source, not the deliverable.

The format has evolved across major versions. Axure RP 10 (2021, subscription-based) introduced an updated internal XML schema; files from Axure RP 8 and RP 9 are automatically migrated when opened in RP 10. Widget libraries saved from Axure RP use the .rplib extension but share the same ZIP/XML internal structure.

Because the container is standard ZIP with DEFLATE compression, any archive utility such as 7-Zip or The Unarchiver can extract the raw XML contents for inspection.

Security & safety

RISK: LOW

RP files are ZIP/XML data with embedded image assets - no executable code. Embedded images could theoretically be malicious if opened in a vulnerable image renderer, but the practical risk is very low. The main concern is IP: RP files contain confidential design work and should be handled accordingly.

Format details

in a nutshell
FULL NAMEAxure RP Project Fileaka Axure Prototype File, Axure Wireframe File
DEVELOPERAxure Software Solutions, Inc.since circa 2003 (Axure RP 1.0)
CATEGORYData Files
MIME TYPEapplication/zip
TYPEZIP-based container with XML project data
This extension is also used by…
  • RealPage Property Management File - Older RealPage property management software uses .rp for report/data files; unrelated to design.
MAGIC BYTES · FILE SIGNATURE
OFFSET
00010203
HEX
504B0304
ASCII
PK··
RP files are ZIP archives; rename to .zip to extract and inspect XML contents.

Programs that open RP files

Windows2 apps
7-Zip Open-source Rename .rp to .zip, then open with 7-Zip to inspect the raw XML and image assets inside. Not for editing - for inspection only.
Axure RP 10 Paid File → Open (or double-click the .rp). Axure RP 10 is subscription-based; a 30-day trial is available. Migrates RP 8/9 files automatically.
macOS2 apps
The Unarchiver Free Rename .rp to .zip and extract to view XML project structure.
Axure RP 10 Paid File → Open. macOS build available; same subscription as Windows.
Web1 app
Axure Cloud Freemium Publish the prototype from Axure RP (Share → Publish to Axure Cloud); stakeholders view the HTML prototype in a browser without installing Axure.

Technical details

deep spec
ContainerZIP archive (standard PK format)
Magic bytes50 4B 03 04 at offset 0 (ZIP local file header; ASCII 'PK' + control bytes)
Internal formatXML files (pages, widgets, interactions, variables, styles) plus binary image asset subfolders
CompressionDEFLATE per ZIP entry
EncodingBinary (ZIP container); XML entries encoded in UTF-8
Byte orderLittle-endian (ZIP)
IntegrityZIP CRC-32 per entry
EncryptionOptional ZIP password protection available in some Axure RP versions
Typical size100 KB - 50 MB (larger files contain many embedded images)
Associated OSWindows, macOS
Export outputPublished to HTML5 for stakeholder review; .rp is the source file, not the deliverable
Related format.rplib (Axure widget library; identical ZIP/XML internal structure)
Version migrationAxure RP 10 automatically migrates RP 8 and RP 9 files on open; schema updated in RP 10
Collaboration platformAxure Cloud - hosting and sharing of published HTML5 prototypes
Releasedcirca 2003 (Axure RP 1.0)
Latest versionAxure RP 10 (2021+); format supports all current Axure 10 features
Specificationwww.axure.com

RP conversions

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Frequently asked questions

How do I open an RP file without Axure RP?
Rename it to .zip and extract the contents - you can read the XML structure and view embedded images. For the interactive prototype experience, ask the designer to publish to Axure Cloud and share the link.
How do I convert an RP prototype for stakeholders to view?
In Axure RP: Share → Publish to Axure Cloud (free Axure account needed), or Generate → HTML Prototype to local folder. Both produce an HTML prototype in a browser with no Axure install required.
Can I open Axure RP 8 or RP 9 files in Axure RP 10?
Yes - Axure RP 10 opens older RP files and migrates them. Save a copy before migrating if you need to reopen in the older version.
Can I convert an RP file to Figma?
No direct conversion exists. You can export images/specs from Axure and recreate in Figma manually, or use the exported HTML prototype as a reference.
Is Axure RP 8 still available?
Axure RP 8 is no longer sold or supported; Axure RP 10 is the current version (subscription). Perpetual license versions (RP 8/9) still exist on older installations but are not updated.

References

1Axure - Official product pagewww.axure.com
2Axure - RP API documentation (XML structure)www.axure.com

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