.PDL

PDL File

Print Shop Deluxe Project File
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A PDL file is a project saved by Print Shop Deluxe (Broderbund), a desktop publishing program from the early 1990s used for greeting cards, banners, and flyers. To open it, you need Print Shop Deluxe or a compatible version - ideally the original software running in a Windows 95/98 virtual machine. The current Print Shop 23.x (broderbund.com) has limited compatibility with old PDL files.

Developer: Broderbund Software, Inc. (original); Encore (later); current: Broderbund (re-branded, sold by individual publishers) Category: Data Files MIME: application/octet-stream
OPENS ON Windows
Related: .PKPASS · .DAT · .JSON · .RIS

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Last reviewed Jul 29, 2026

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What is the PDL file format?

.pdl is the proprietary project format created by Print Shop Deluxe, a desktop publishing application developed by Broderbund Software for designing greeting cards, banners, signs, and similar print projects. The format was introduced around 1992 with Print Shop Deluxe version 1 and was used through versions 1 to 4 (approximately 1992-1996).

Each .pdl file is a binary document storing the complete project state: layout, text content, embedded graphics, font references, and print settings. Community reports indicate that files begin with an ASCII header string such as PSDeluxe or PrintShopDeluxe. The format targets little-endian Windows environments (Windows 3.x, 95, 98) and has no documented encryption or compression.

Later Print Shop releases adopted different file extensions such as .pds, and the current Print Shop 23.x - still sold under the revived Broderbund brand - uses a newer project format with no support for legacy .pdl files. Broderbund went through multiple ownership changes (The Learning Company, Encore Software) before the brand was re-licensed.

Opening a .pdl file today requires Print Shop Deluxe III or an earlier version running inside a Windows 95/98 virtual machine. There is no known modern importer or converter. Users needing to recover content should run the original software, export to a standard raster format such as BMP or TIFF, and work from those exported files.

Security & safety

RISK: LOW

PDL files are passive project data. They cannot execute. Risk is negligible for files from personal archives; any file from unknown sources should be scanned as a general precaution.

Format details

in a nutshell
FULL NAMEPrint Shop Deluxe Project Fileaka Print Shop Deluxe document, PDL project
DEVELOPERBroderbund Software, Inc. (original); Encore (later); current: Broderbund (re-branded, sold by individual publishers)since ~1992 (Print Shop Deluxe versions 1-4, 1992-1996)
CATEGORYData Files
MIME TYPEapplication/octet-stream
TYPEProprietary binary desktop publishing project file
This extension is also used by…
  • Printer Description Language (generic) - Some printer control systems use .pdl for proprietary Page Description Language files (PostScript-like; unrelated to Print Shop).
  • Perl Data Language script - PDL is also used for Perl Data Language scripts in scientific computing contexts - completely unrelated to desktop publishing.

Programs that open PDL files

Windows2 apps
Print Shop (current - partial compatibility) Paid Try opening the .pdl in The Print Shop 23.x. Compatibility with early 1990s .pdl files is limited; newer versions may import some older project formats.
Print Shop Deluxe III (legacy, via Windows 95/98 VM) Paid Run the original Print Shop Deluxe III in a Windows 95/98 virtual machine (VirtualBox). This is the most reliable way to open early .pdl files.

Technical details

deep spec
Format typeProprietary binary desktop publishing project file
ContainerProprietary Broderbund binary project container; internal structure not publicly documented
Byte orderLittle-endian (Windows software)
File headerASCII string `PSDeluxe` or `PrintShopDeluxe` at file start (per community reports)
Content storedLayout, text, embedded graphics, font references, and print settings for the project
Project typesGreeting cards, banners, signs, calendars, and other print projects
CompressionNone documented
EncryptionNone documented
Typical file size10 KB - 5 MB (simple greeting cards to complex multi-panel projects)
Associated OSWindows 3.x, Windows 95/98, early Windows XP
Compatible versionsPrint Shop Deluxe versions 1-4 (approximately 1992-1996)
Forward compatibilityNot supported by current Print Shop 23.x; original software required (Windows 95/98 VM recommended)
Released~1992 (Print Shop Deluxe versions 1-4, 1992-1996)
Latest versionN/A - format associated with Print Shop Deluxe versions 1-4 (1992-1996); current Print Shop (23.x) uses newer formats

PDL conversions

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Frequently asked questions

What program opens .pdl files?
The Print Shop Deluxe (Broderbund, broderbund.com). Early .pdl files (1992-1996) need the original version or a compatible legacy version running in a Windows 95/98 VM. Current Print Shop 23.x has limited compatibility with old files.
Is Print Shop Deluxe still available?
The Print Shop brand is still sold at broderbund.com (version 23.x as of 2019+). However, this is a different product from the early 1990s Broderbund Print Shop Deluxe that created .pdl files.
Can I convert a .pdl to PDF?
Yes - open the .pdl in Print Shop Deluxe and print to a PDF printer (built into Windows 10/11 as 'Microsoft Print to PDF'). This is the best way to preserve the project content.
Why does the db list pdl→tpsdb as a conversion?
This appears to be a database error. .tpsdb is a Topaz Systems biometric database - entirely unrelated to Print Shop. There is no meaningful pdl→tpsdb conversion.

References

1The Print Shop - Just Solve the File Format Problemjustsolve.archiveteam.org
2Broderbund - The Print Shop (current)www.broderbund.com

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