.KMP

KMP File

Korg Keymap File
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A .kmp file is a Korg Keymap File used by Korg Trinity, Triton, M3, M50, and Kronos synthesizers. It defines which audio sample plays at which keyboard key and velocity level. The file contains no audio itself -- sound data is in the paired .ksf files. On a PC, Awave Studio (Windows, paid) is the only practical tool; on Korg hardware, load the parent .ksc library file.

Developer: Korg Inc. Category: Audio Files MIME: application/octet-stream
OPENS ON Windows Hardware
Related: .OPUS · .M3U · .M3U8 · .WFP

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Last reviewed Jul 23, 2026

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What is the KMP file format?

A .kmp file is a multisample keymap definition used by Korg synthesizer workstations - including the Trinity (1995), Triton, M3, M50, and Kronos. It maps audio samples across keyboard key ranges and velocity layers, specifying which .ksf (Korg Sample File) plays at each pitch and velocity, along with loop points and tuning offsets. A .kmp file contains no audio data itself; all waveforms reside in companion .ksf files.

.kmp files always appear as part of a three-file set. A .ksc (Korg Script) index enumerates keymaps and samples for an instrument program; .kmp files define individual multisample instruments; and .ksf files hold the actual PCM audio. The .kmp and its paired .ksf files reside in a subdirectory that shares the name of the parent .ksc file. Drum kits skip the .kmp level and reference .ksf files directly from the .ksc.

The format is proprietary Korg binary, big-endian, with no publicly documented magic bytes. It has remained compatible across Korg hardware generations since 1995. Awave Studio (FMJ-Software) is the primary third-party conversion tool, supporting import and export between KMP/KSF and formats such as SF2 (SoundFont 2).

Note: .kmp is also used by KMPlayer for skin and resource files - a completely different, unrelated format.

Security & safety

RISK: LOW

KMP is a binary data file for audio hardware; no execution capability. Safe to open.

Format details

in a nutshell
FULL NAMEKorg Keymap Fileaka Korg Trinity keymap, Korg Triton keymap
DEVELOPERKorg Inc.since ~1995 (Korg Trinity synthesizer)
CATEGORYAudio Files
MIME TYPEapplication/octet-stream
TYPEbinary instrument keymap/multisample definition (no audio data)
This extension is also used by…
  • KMPlayer Skin File - KMPlayer (KMP Media Player) uses .kmp for skin and resource package files; entirely unrelated to Korg.

Programs that open KMP files

Windows1 app
Awave Studio Paid File → Open - loads KMP and associated KSF files; can convert to other sampler formats.
Hardware1 app
Korg Trinity / Triton / M3 / M50 / Kronos Built-in Load via KSC library on the hardware's storage (SmartMedia, CompactFlash, USB depending on model).

Technical details

deep spec
File typeMultisample keymap definition - maps keyboard key ranges and velocity layers to .ksf sample file references
Audio contentNone - all PCM audio waveforms are stored in companion .ksf (Korg Sample File) files
File encodingBinary (proprietary Korg format)
Byte orderBig-endian (Korg hardware convention)
Keymap entry dataEach entry defines key low/high range, velocity range, .ksf filename reference, original key, tuning offset, and loop mode
KSC/KMP relationshipA single .ksc file may reference multiple .kmp files; each .kmp defines one multisample instrument or layer
File systemAlways used within a .ksc (index) + .kmp (keymap) + .ksf (sample data) triplet
Directory layout.kmp and paired .ksf files stored in a subdirectory named after the parent .ksc file
Sample referencesReferences .ksf files by filename; .ksf stores 8-bit or 16-bit PCM audio at 44.1 kHz (hardware native rate)
Drum kit behaviorDrum kits bypass .kmp entirely; .ksf files are referenced directly from the .ksc index
Typical size1 KB - 100 KB
Hardware compatibilityKorg Trinity (1995), Triton, M3, M50, Kronos (2011-2024)
Extension conflict.kmp is also used by KMPlayer for skin/resource files - a completely unrelated binary format
Third-party conversionAwave Studio (FMJ-Software) converts KMP/KSF to/from SF2, WAV, and other sampler formats
Released~1995 (Korg Trinity synthesizer)
Latest versioncompatible with Korg Kronos (2011-2024)
Specificationwww.fmjsoft.com

KMP conversions

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Frequently asked questions

How do I open a .kmp file on my computer?
Use Awave Studio (Windows, paid) to view and convert KMP/KSF libraries. There is no free standalone viewer. The files are primarily designed for Korg synthesizer hardware.
Can I use a .kmp file in my DAW (Kontakt, Ableton, etc.)?
Not directly. Use Awave Studio to convert the KMP+KSF library to Kontakt NKI or SoundFont SF2, then load the converted file in your DAW sampler.
Why is the .kmp file so small? Where is the actual sound?
The .kmp contains only the key mapping (which sample plays at which key/velocity). The actual audio waveforms are in the paired .ksf files in the same directory.
I have a .kmp file but no .ksf files. Can I still use it?
No. Without the accompanying .ksf files (and typically a .ksc index), the .kmp is unusable - it only contains references to audio that must be present separately.
What Korg models use .kmp files?
Korg Trinity (~1995), Triton (1999), M3 (2007), M50 (2008), Kronos (2011-2024), and related models. The format spans roughly 1995-2024.

References

1FMJ-Software - Awave Studio KMP format detailswww.fmjsoft.com
2Chickensys - KSC file concepts (Korg Creator)www.chickensys.com

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