.CPF

CPF File

iGO 3D Buildings Database File
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A CPF file is most commonly a 3D buildings database for iGO GPS navigation software by NNG LLC. Copy it to the iGO content/building/ folder on your device and iGO loads it automatically. The same extension is used by IBM Cognos Framework Manager (BI project files) and Canon cameras (Picture Style profiles), so check where the file came from before opening it.

Developer: NNG LLC (formerly Nav N Go) Category: Data Files MIME: application/octet-stream
OPENS ON Windows Android
Related: .PKPASS · .DAT · .JSON · .RIS

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Last reviewed Jun 25, 2026

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What is the CPF file format?

.cpf files are iGO 3D Buildings Database Files - proprietary binary content packs used by iGO navigation software (developed by NNG LLC, Hungary) to render three-dimensional city views during navigation. Each .cpf file contains 3D building geometry for a specific geographic region: footprints, heights, and texture data that the iGO engine uses to display recognizable city skylines and landmarks while driving.

To activate 3D city visualization in iGO, .cpf files are placed in the content/building/ folder within the iGO installation directory. Files are region-specific - a .cpf for London covers different data than one for Paris. The format has been used across iGO 8, iGO Primo, and current iGO Navigation releases on Windows Mobile, Windows CE, Android, and older iOS devices.

The .cpf format is entirely proprietary and undocumented by NNG. It is likely little-endian binary with possible zlib-based compression. No public tools exist to inspect or edit .cpf content directly. Commercial packs are distributed by NNG and third-party GPS content providers.

Note that .cpf is also used by unrelated software - IBM Cognos Framework Manager uses .cpf for its project files - so always verify the originating application before attempting to open one.

Security & safety

RISK: LOW

Binary data file; not executable. CPF files downloaded from unofficial GPS sites are safe in format terms, but verify source legitimacy. Cognos CPF files may contain database connection strings including credentials.

Format details

in a nutshell
FULL NAMEiGO 3D Buildings Database Fileaka iGO Content Pack, iGO CPF
DEVELOPERNNG LLC (formerly Nav N Go)since ~2007 (iGO 8 era)
CATEGORYData Files
MIME TYPEapplication/octet-stream
TYPEProprietary binary database file (GPS/navigation data)
This extension is also used by…
  • IBM Cognos Framework Manager Project File - CPF is the project file format for IBM Cognos Framework Manager, containing BI metamodel and database connection metadata. Developer: IBM.
  • Microsoft Cab Provisioning Format - Used by Microsoft Visual Studio for Windows Mobile device provisioning/configuration packages.
  • Canon Picture Style File - Canon cameras use .cpf for custom picture style profiles defining color rendering parameters.

Programs that open CPF files

Windows2 apps
iGO Navigation (desktop/emulator) Paid Copy CPF file to the iGO content/building/ folder on your device or SD card; iGO loads it automatically on next start.
Cognos Business Intelligence / Framework Manager Paid File → Open Project → select .cpf file. Only applicable if this is a Cognos project file, not an iGO file.
Android1 app
iGO Navigation Paid Copy CPF file to the /iGO/content/building/ folder on device storage; app loads it automatically.

Technical details

deep spec
DeveloperNNG LLC (formerly Nav N Go), Budapest, Hungary
EncodingBinary, proprietary and undocumented
Byte orderLittle-endian (typical for Windows-derived GPS platforms)
CompressionLikely zlib-based (consistent with other NNG data formats); unconfirmed
PurposeStores 3D building geometry (footprints, heights, textures) for a specific geographic region for iGO navigation display
Installation pathcontent/building/ folder within the iGO installation directory
Content scopeRegion-specific - each file covers a distinct city or geographic area
Typical file size1 MB - 200 MB depending on geographic coverage
Compatible platformsWindows Mobile, Windows CE, Android, iOS (older iGO versions)
Software versionsiGO 8, iGO Primo, iGO Navigation (current)
Related formats.fbl, .fda, .lku, .ngi, .idc (other iGO navigation content formats)
Magic bytesNone publicly documented; format specification not released by NNG
Released~2007 (iGO 8 era)
Latest versionUsed in iGO Primo, iGO Navigation (current)

CPF conversions

Not possible

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Frequently asked questions

Where do I put a CPF file in iGO?
Copy it to the iGO content/building/ folder on your device or SD card (exact path depends on your device). iGO loads it automatically on the next startup.
How do I know if my CPF file is for iGO or Cognos?
Check the file size and source: iGO CPF files are geographic data packs (often 1-200 MB) from GPS community sites. Cognos CPF files are small project files from an IBM BI deployment.
Can I open a CPF file on my PC?
For iGO CPF: only within the iGO application on a supported device; no PC viewer exists. For Cognos CPF: use IBM Cognos Framework Manager. For Canon CPF: use Canon Digital Photo Professional.
Why won't my iGO recognize the CPF file?
Ensure the file is in the correct folder (content/building/), that it is compatible with your iGO version, and that the file is not corrupted. Version mismatches between CPF and iGO are common.

References

1mygpsmaps.com - iGO map files explanationwww.mygpsmaps.com
2IBM Cognos Analytics product pagewww.ibm.com

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