.ADR

ADR File

Opera Bookmarks File
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An ADR file is a bookmarks export from old Opera browser (version 12 or earlier, Presto engine). Modern Opera (version 15+) cannot open it. To access your bookmarks, install Opera 12.18, import the ADR file, export as HTML, then import that HTML into any current browser.

Developer: Opera Software ASA Category: Web Files MIME: text/plain
OPENS ON Windows macOS Linux

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Last reviewed Jun 27, 2026

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What is the ADR file format?

.adr is a settings file associated with the Opera web browser, used to store user bookmarks. The format is also known as an Opera Hotlist file; its plain-text content begins with the header line Opera Hotlist version 2.0.

ADR files store bookmark entries in an INI-like structure, where each bookmark is represented by a #URL block and each folder by a #FOLDER block, with key-value pairs such as NAME=, URL=, CREATED=, and VISITED=.

ADR files are supported by Opera versions using the Presto engine (Opera 2 through 12.18). Other browsers do not natively recognize this format. ADR data can be imported and exported across user profiles using Opera’s dedicated bookmarks manager and bookmarks wizard tool.

Opera switched from Presto to Chromium/Blink in 2013 (Opera 15), at which point .adr support was dropped in favour of a JSON-based bookmark format. Opera 12.18 (2016) was the last version to support .adr files natively. To migrate bookmarks to a modern browser, open Opera 12.18, import the .adr file, then export as HTML - a format any current browser can import. As plain text, .adr files can also be opened and inspected in any text editor.

Security & safety

RISK: LOW

Plain text bookmark list; no executable content. No known security risks.

Format details

in a nutshell
FULL NAMEOpera Bookmarks Fileaka Opera Address File, Opera Hotlist File
DEVELOPEROpera Software ASAsince 1996 (Opera 2.x, Presto engine era)
CATEGORYWeb Files
MIME TYPEtext/plain
TYPEtext-based bookmark/hotlist export file
This extension is also used by…
  • Address Book Data File - Some contact management applications use .adr for vCard-like address book exports.

Programs that open ADR files

Windows2 apps
Opera 12.18 Free Opera menu → Bookmarks → Import and export → Import Opera bookmarks. Select the .adr file.
Any text editor (Notepad++ / VS Code) Free Open directly - ADR is plain text; read/edit URLs manually.
macOS1 app
Opera 12 (legacy) Free Opera menu → Bookmarks → Import and export → Import Opera bookmarks.
Linux1 app
Opera 12 (legacy) Free Import via Opera 12 Bookmarks menu.

Technical details

deep spec
File headerFirst line is "Opera Hotlist version 2.0" - the format identifier
EncodingPlain text (UTF-8; older files may be Latin-1 or Windows-1252)
Format structureINI-like plain text with #URL and #FOLDER block delimiters
Bookmark fieldsNAME=, URL=, CREATED=, VISITED=, ID= per entry
ContainerPlain text - no binary container
Typical file size1 KB - 500 KB (scales with number of bookmarks and folder nesting)
Supported Opera versionsOpera 2 through Opera 12.18 (Presto engine, 1996-2016)
Successor formatJSON-based bookmarks used by Opera 15+ (Chromium/Blink engine, from 2013)
OS compatibilityWindows, macOS, Linux, Unix (wherever Presto-era Opera ran)
Migration pathImport in Opera 12 → export as HTML bookmarks → import in any modern browser
MIME typetext/plain (no dedicated MIME type registered for .adr)
Released1996 (Opera 2.x, Presto engine era)
Latest versionOpera 12.18 (last Presto-based Opera, 2016) - format no longer produced

ADR conversions

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Frequently asked questions

Can modern Opera open ADR files?
No. Opera 15+ (2013 onward) is Chromium-based and uses a different format. Only Opera 12 and earlier (Presto engine) support ADR.
How do I migrate ADR bookmarks to Chrome or Firefox?
Install Opera 12.18, import the ADR file, then export as HTML bookmarks. Both Chrome and Firefox can import that HTML file.
What exactly is stored in an ADR file?
Bookmark names, URLs, folder structure, creation/visit timestamps, and optionally notes - all as plain text.
Can I edit an ADR file manually?
Yes - it is plain text. Open in any text editor. Follow the existing NAME=/URL= pattern for new entries.

References

1fileformat.com - ADR file formatdocs.fileformat.com
2Opera forums - bookmarks.adr migration discussionforums.opera.com

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