Why convert AVI to MKV?
AVI cannot hold soft subtitle tracks, multiple audio streams, or chapters, while .MKV handles all of these natively. Most people remux rather than re-encode - they keep the existing video codec (DivX, Xvid, H.264) and gain the ability to attach selectable subtitles. MKV also stores variable frame-rate timing more accurately, which can fix sync drift present in some AVI files.
How to convert AVI to MKV
MKVToolNix OPEN-SOURCE
Add your .avi in MKVMerge GUI and click Start multiplexing - streams are copied without re-encoding by default.
HandBrake FREE
Open your .avi, choose an MKV container preset, and click Start Encode - HandBrake re-encodes the video, so conversion takes longer than a remux.
Freemake Video Converter FREE
Add your .avi, select MKV as the output format, and click Convert.
Command line - FFmpeg CLI
Run ffmpeg -i input.avi -c copy output.mkv to remux instantly without re-encoding.
Programs that convert AVI
About these formats
An AVI file is a video container created by Microsoft in 1992. To open one, use VLC media player - it includes the DivX/Xvid codecs old AVIs need and works on Windows, Mac, Linux, Android…
Open .AVI details →An MKV file is a Matroska multimedia container that holds video, multiple audio tracks, subtitles and chapters in one file. Open it for free with VLC media player, or on Windows 11 with the…
Open .MKV details →Quality & what to watch
- Remuxing with
-c copy(FFmpeg) or MKVToolNix copies video and audio data unchanged - quality and file size stay the same. - MKV supports soft subtitle tracks that AVI cannot; embed an
.srtalongside your video by passing it as a second input to FFmpeg or adding it in MKVToolNix before muxing. - Re-encoding tools like HandBrake can shrink the file but take much longer and reduce quality - only use them if a smaller file is the goal.
Frequently asked questions
Does converting AVI to MKV reduce quality?
-c copy or MKVToolNix - both copy the encoded streams without modification. Quality loss only occurs if you explicitly re-encode.Will the MKV file be smaller than the AVI?
Can I add subtitles during conversion?
.mkv.Do AVI files larger than 2 GB work?
.mkv.