.LWP

Файл LWP

Lotus Word Pro Document
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An LWP file is a word-processing document created by Lotus Word Pro, part of IBM's Lotus SmartSuite (discontinued; support ended 2014). You do not need the old Lotus software to open it - free LibreOffice Writer has a built-in Lotus Word Pro import filter. Open the file in LibreOffice, then save it as DOCX, ODT, or PDF.

Разработчик: IBM / Lotus Development Corporation Категория: Текстовые файлы MIME: application/vnd.lotus-wordpro
ОТКРЫВАЕТСЯ НА Windows macOS Linux
Связанные: .DOC · .ODT · .DOCX · .GDOC

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Что такое формат файла LWP?

An .lwp file is a word-processing document created by Lotus Word Pro, a word-processor developed by Lotus Development Corporation and later maintained by IBM. The Lotus Word Pro software is part of the Lotus SmartSuite of applications, used to create various types of documents including reports and proposals.

Unlike a plain-text file, .lwp is a proprietary binary format built on an OLE2 Compound File Binary container - the same low-level structure shared with legacy Microsoft Office files such as .doc. Inside that container, a dedicated WordPro named stream holds the document text, styles, fonts, tables, and embedded objects such as graphs, charts, and formulas.

The format evolved from Lotus Ami Pro (.sam files), which Word Pro succeeded in 1995. IBM officially ended Lotus SmartSuite support on 30 September 2014, making .lwp a legacy format today.

In addition to Lotus Word Pro, .lwp files can be opened using LibreOffice Writer, which ships a built-in import filter on Windows, macOS, and Linux - making free conversion to .odt or .docx straightforward. IBM Verity KeyView also supports viewing and printing .lwp files on Windows.

Безопасность и защита

РИСК: LOW

A .lwp is a legacy document, not executable. The main consideration is that, like old .doc files, Word Pro documents could contain macros/embedded objects - open untrusted ones in LibreOffice (which won't run Lotus macros) rather than legacy Lotus software. Avoid sketchy 'LWP converter' sites that bundle adware; LibreOffice from libreoffice.org converts .lwp for free and offline.

Детали формата

в двух словах
ПОЛНОЕ НАЗВАНИЕLotus Word Pro Documentтакже известен как IBM Lotus Word Pro file, Word Pro document
РАЗРАБОТЧИКIBM / Lotus Development Corporationс 1995 (Lotus Word Pro, successor to Lotus Ami Pro within Lotus SmartSuite)
MIME-ТИПapplication/vnd.lotus-wordpro
ТИПProprietary binary word-processing document (OLE2/compound-document based)
СВЯЗАННЫЕ.doc.odt.docx.gdoc
MAGIC BYTES · СИГНАТУРА ФАЙЛА
СМЕЩЕНИЕ
0001020304050607
HEX
D0CF11E0A1B11AE1
ASCII
········
Lotus Word Pro files are OLE2 compound documents, so they share the D0 CF 11 E0 signature with legacy Microsoft Office files; the WordPro-specific 'WordPro' stream inside identifies them. Some very old/Ami-Pro-era files may differ.

Программы, открывающие файлы LWP

Windows3 apps
LibreOffice Writer Открытый код File → Open, set the filter to 'Lotus WordPro Document (.lwp)', open the file, then Save As DOCX/ODT/PDF. Free - no Lotus software needed.
Lotus SmartSuite (Word Pro) Платно Native app if you still have it installed - File → Open. Discontinued by IBM (support ended Sept 30, 2014); not obtainable new.
IBM Verity KeyView Платно Enterprise document-filter/viewer (now OpenText) that can read/print .lwp - used in archival/eDiscovery contexts, not a casual opener.
macOS1 app
LibreOffice Writer Открытый код File → Open, set the filter to 'Lotus WordPro Document (.lwp)', open the file, then Save As DOCX/ODT/PDF. Free - no Lotus software needed.
Linux1 app
LibreOffice Writer Открытый код File → Open, set the filter to 'Lotus WordPro Document (.lwp)', open the file, then Save As DOCX/ODT/PDF. Free - no Lotus software needed.

Технические подробности

глубокая спецификация
Format typeProprietary binary word-processing document
Container formatOLE2 / Microsoft Compound File Binary (CFBF)
Magic bytes (hex)D0 CF 11 E0 A1 B1 1A E1 at offset 0 - standard OLE2 header shared with legacy .doc and .xls files
Internal stream nameWordPro named stream inside the OLE2 compound file; its presence distinguishes .lwp from other OLE2 documents
MIME typeapplication/vnd.lotus-wordpro
Byte orderLittle-endian
Text encodingProprietary structured binary stream; text is not stored as plain ASCII or Unicode
Embedded content typesGraphs, charts, spreadsheet formulas, images, and OLE objects stored in separate sub-streams within the compound file
Password protectionOptional legacy password encryption; considered cryptographically weak by modern standards
Typical file sizeTens of KB to a few MB depending on embedded graphics and charts
Predecessor formatLotus Ami Pro (.sam extension); Word Pro was its direct successor, introduced in 1995
Platform supportWindows (primary); OS/2 supported during the Ami Pro and early Word Pro era
Internal version variantsWord Pro 96, 97, and 9.x stream formats; files are backward-compatible within the product line
Developer historyCreated by Lotus Development Corporation; IBM acquired Lotus in 1995 and maintained the product until ending SmartSuite support on 30 September 2014
Выпущен1995 (Lotus Word Pro, successor to Lotus Ami Pro within Lotus SmartSuite)
Последняя версияLotus Word Pro 9.x / SmartSuite 9.8 (Millennium Edition, last release ~2002)
Спецификацияwiki.documentfoundation.org

Конвертации LWP

Вопросы и ответы сообщества

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Часто задаваемые вопросы

How do I open an LWP file without Lotus Word Pro?
Use free LibreOffice Writer: File → Open, pick the 'Lotus WordPro Document' filter, open the file, then save it as DOCX, ODT or PDF. No Lotus software is needed.
How do I convert an LWP file to Word (DOCX)?
Open the .lwp in LibreOffice Writer, then File → Save As → Word 2007-365 (.docx). It converts the text and most formatting; complex layouts may need a little cleanup.
Is Lotus Word Pro still supported?
No. IBM withdrew Lotus SmartSuite (which includes Word Pro) from marketing in 2013 and ended support on September 30, 2014. Convert your .lwp files to a modern format.
Can Microsoft Word open .lwp files?
Modern Microsoft Word cannot open .lwp directly. Convert it first in LibreOffice (to DOCX), then open that in Word.
Why does my LWP file look messy after converting?
LibreOffice's Lotus Word Pro import isn't perfect for complex documents - tables, embedded graphics and unusual layouts can shift. Recover the text, then fix formatting in the target program.
Can I batch-convert many LWP files at once?
Yes - on any OS run LibreOffice headless: soffice --headless --convert-to docx *.lwp (or --convert-to pdf) to convert a whole folder.

Ссылки

1LibreOffice - Lotus Word Pro import filter (developer docs)docs.libreoffice.org
2The Document Foundation wiki - Lotus Word Pro filterwiki.documentfoundation.org

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