Why convert SYS to TXT?
A .sys driver is a Portable Executable binary holding machine code and data structures, not text; it starts with the 'MZ' header followed by compiled instructions. The .sys extension also covered plain-text configuration files in MS-DOS (e.g. CONFIG.SYS), but those are entirely different file types sharing the same extension. A compiled driver binary contains no text equivalent to extract.
How to convert SYS to TXT
Notepad FREE
For legacy DOS .sys files only (e.g. CONFIG.SYS): open directly in Notepad - these are already plain text and require no conversion tool.
Sysinternals Sigcheck FREE
Run Sigcheck on the .sys file to extract human-readable version info, company name, and digital signature data - not a text conversion, but a way to identify what the driver is.
About these formats
A .sys file on modern Windows is almost always a device driver - kernel code that lets Windows communicate with hardware such as a GPU, network adapter, or storage controller. You do not…
Open .SYS details →A TXT file is plain, unformatted text - the simplest document format on any computer. Double-click it: Windows opens it in Notepad, macOS in TextEdit, Linux in gedit. Nothing to install. If…
Open .TXT details →Quality & what to watch
- Windows driver
.sysfiles inC:\Windows\System32\driversare compiled PE binaries; opening them in a text editor produces binary garbage, not readable text. - Reverse-engineering a driver binary to assembly code (e.g. using Ghidra) is a distinct discipline, not a conversion to plain text.
- Legacy DOS
.sysfiles (likeCONFIG.SYS) are plain text; the two types share an extension but are entirely different file formats.
Frequently asked questions
Why do some websites say you can convert `.sys` to `.txt`?
Can I read any human-readable content from a `.sys` driver?
How do I tell whether my `.sys` is a driver or a DOS config file?
C:\Windows\System32\drivers, it is a compiled binary driver; if it is a root-level file named CONFIG.SYS, it is plain text.