Why convert FIT to PNG?
FITS images store raw scientific pixel data (often 16-bit or 32-bit floating-point) that ordinary image viewers, browsers, and most photo editors cannot open. .png is a standard lossless format supported everywhere. The usual reason to convert is sharing astrophotography results online, embedding the image in a document, or passing it to a non-astronomy editor for further processing.
How to convert FIT to PNG
SAOImageDS9 FREE
Open the .fit file via File > Open, adjust the stretch under Scale (Linear, Log, or Sqrt), then export via File > Export > PNG.
XnView MP FREE
Open the .fit file in XnView MP - it applies an automatic stretch on load - then use File > Save As and set the format to PNG.
About these formats
A .fit file is a FITS (Flexible Image Transport System) astronomy image - the standard scientific data format used by telescopes, astrophotography cameras, and research archives since 1981.…
Open .FIT details →A PNG (Portable Network Graphics) is a lossless raster image format. Every modern OS, browser, and image app opens PNGs natively - just double-click. The most common questions are not about…
Open .PNG details →Quality & what to watch
- The stretch is permanently baked into the PNG: FITS pixel values span a far wider range than PNG's 8 bits per channel can hold, so the visual compression is irreversible.
- FITS header metadata (exposure time, RA/Dec, WCS coordinates, filter, date) is not carried over to PNG; keep the original
.fitfile if you need that data. - PNG is suited for web sharing; if you plan further editing in Photoshop or GIMP, a 16-bit TIFF retains more dynamic range than an 8-bit PNG.
Frequently asked questions
Will the PNG look like what I see in my astronomy viewer?
Does PNG carry FITS coordinates or metadata?
Can I export a 16-bit PNG from a FITS file?
The `.fit` extension also appears on Garmin files - is that the same format?
.fit as well, but those files are completely unrelated and cannot be opened in an astronomy viewer.