Why convert UF2 to BIN?
UF2 is a USB-drag-and-drop firmware container that wraps the real image in 512-byte blocks carrying flash addresses and a family ID, while .bin is the raw byte-for-byte firmware image. Developers unpack UF2 to .bin when they need to flash over SWD/JTAG, inspect the image, or feed it into another toolchain that expects a plain binary. Microsoft's own uf2conv.py from the microsoft/uf2 repo does this both ways.
How to convert UF2 to BIN
uf2conv.py (Microsoft UF2 tools) OPEN-SOURCE
From the microsoft/uf2 repo run uf2conv.py firmware.uf2 -c -o firmware.bin. The -c/--convert flag writes a file instead of flashing a device.
uf2conv Python - default output FREE
Run uf2conv.py firmware.uf2 -c with no -o and it defaults to flash.bin when it detects binary output. Requires Python 3.
About these formats
A UF2 file is a firmware image in Microsoft's USB Flashing Format, used to program microcontroller boards over USB. You do not open it in an app - you put the board into bootloader mode so…
Open .UF2 details →A BIN file is most often a raw, sector-by-sector copy of a CD or DVD that ships with a matching .cue text file describing the tracks. Mount it with PowerISO or DAEMON Tools Lite (point them…
Open .BIN details →Quality & what to watch
- The flash target/base address carried in the UF2 blocks is not preserved in the flat
.bin; you must know the correct offset yourself when reflashing. - If the UF2 had gaps between address ranges, the resulting
.binmay be padded or start at the wrong offset - check the base address. - The
.binalone carries no family ID, so you lose the device-family safety check that UF2 provides.
Frequently asked questions
What's the exact command?
uf2conv.py firmware.uf2 -c -o firmware.bin. The -c flag means convert only, don't flash.Do I need Python?
uf2conv.py is a Python 3 script from the microsoft/uf2 repository. There's also a Rust port, uf2conv-rs.Is the flash address kept?
.bin is a flat image and you must supply the offset when flashing.Can I convert back to UF2 later?
uf2conv.py firmware.bin -c -b <base> -f <family> -o firmware.uf2, supplying the base address and family ID.