.OPDOWNLOAD

Файл OPDOWNLOAD

Opera Partial Download File
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БЫСТРЫЙ ОТВЕТ

An OPDOWNLOAD file is an unfinished download created by the Opera browser. Opera writes incoming data into "name.ext.opdownload" and renames it to the real filename only when the transfer completes. To get your file, resume the download in Opera (Ctrl+J, then Resume) or start it again. If the download actually finished but the name still ends in .opdownload, removing the suffix recovers the file.

Разработчик: Opera Software Категория: Интернет-файлы MIME: application/octet-stream
ОТКРЫВАЕТСЯ НА Windows macOS Linux
Связанные: .CRDOWNLOAD · .JNLP · .WEBARCHIVE · .PART

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Последняя проверка: Jul 28, 2026

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Что такое формат файла OPDOWNLOAD?

A .opdownload file is an incomplete download created by the Opera web browser. It holds the portion of the target file received so far - no format of its own, just the raw bytes transferred up to the point the download stopped or is still running.

.opdownload file creation process

Opera generates an .opdownload file each time a download begins from the internet. Its presence indicates that the download is not yet complete - it is a temporary file that grows as data arrives and exists until the transfer finishes. Once the download completes, Opera removes the .opdownload suffix and renames the file to its proper extension. An .opdownload file will also remain if the download was paused or stopped before finishing. These files are saved in the browser's default download folder.

Recovering data from an .opdownload file

If a download was interrupted before completing, some of the data may still be usable. Removing the .opdownload suffix and replacing it with the file's original extension - for example, renaming video.mp4.opdownload to video.mp4 - allows many applications to attempt to open the partial content. How much is recoverable depends on how far the download had progressed.

Similarities with other browser download formats

.opdownload files share many similarities with analogous formats used by other browsers. Google Chrome and Microsoft Edge use .crdownload for the same purpose; Mozilla Firefox and Apple Safari use .download. All work on the same principle: the in-progress file is written with a temporary suffix and renamed upon completion.

Безопасность и защита

РИСК: LOW

An .opdownload file cannot execute and is exactly as risky as the file being downloaded - no more, no less. The suffix actually helps: it stops the OS from treating an incomplete executable as runnable, which is part of its purpose. Two practical notes: if you didn't initiate the download that created the .opdownload, treat the underlying source file as suspicious and delete it; and orphaned .opdownload files left over from old or cancelled downloads are safe to delete to reclaim disk space.

Детали формата

в двух словах
ПОЛНОЕ НАЗВАНИЕOpera Partial Download Fileтакже известен как Opera incomplete download, Opera Next incomplete download
РАЗРАБОТЧИКOpera Softwareс Opera 15 (2013), when Opera switched to the Chromium engine; the suffix is Opera's variant of Chromium's .crdownload
КАТЕГОРИЯИнтернет-файлы
MIME-ТИПapplication/octet-stream
ТИПIncomplete copy of whatever file is being downloaded - no format of its own

Программы, открывающие файлы OPDOWNLOAD

Windows2 apps
Opera Бесплатно Press Ctrl+J to open Downloads, find the interrupted item and click resume; if it can't resume, click the source link to re-download.
VLC media player Открытый код For partially downloaded video/audio only: drag the .opdownload into VLC - it plays the portion of an MP4/MKV/MP3 that arrived.
macOS2 apps
VLC media player Открытый код For partially downloaded video/audio only: drag the .opdownload into VLC - it plays the portion of an MP4/MKV/MP3 that arrived.
Opera Бесплатно Press Ctrl+J to open Downloads, find the interrupted item and click resume; if it can't resume, click the source link to re-download.
Linux1 app
Opera Бесплатно Press Ctrl+J to open Downloads, find the interrupted item and click resume; if it can't resume, click the source link to re-download.

Технические подробности

глубокая спецификация
DeveloperOpera Software
Associated browsersOpera and Opera GX (all current Chromium-based Opera releases on desktop and Android)
MIME typeapplication/octet-stream
File encodingBinary; no wrapper or container - raw downloaded bytes only, identical to the leading portion of the target file
File signature (magic bytes)None of its own; the first bytes match the file type being downloaded (e.g., a partial ZIP begins with the PK signature, a partial JPEG with the JFIF or Exif header)
Typical file sizeRanges from 0 bytes (transfer not yet started) up to the full target file size; grows continuously as data arrives
Metadata storageNone embedded in the file; Opera tracks download progress and resume state in its internal download manager database, not inside the .opdownload file
CompressionNone added by Opera; mirrors only whatever compression the target file itself uses
EncryptionNone added by Opera
Supported platformsWindows, macOS, Linux, Android
Equivalent in Chrome and Edge.crdownload - Opera's Chromium-based engine uses .opdownload instead of the default .crdownload suffix used by Chrome and Edge
Naming conventionTarget filename with .opdownload appended as a temporary suffix (e.g., setup.exe downloads as setup.exe.opdownload during transfer)
On-completion behaviorOpera removes the .opdownload suffix and saves the file under its final name the instant the download finishes; no manual action needed
Resume behaviourIf a download is paused or interrupted, Opera can resume from the existing .opdownload file rather than starting over, provided the server supports HTTP range requests
ВыпущенOpera 15 (2013), when Opera switched to the Chromium engine; the suffix is Opera's variant of Chromium's .crdownload
Последняя версияN/A (a temporary suffix, not a versioned format)

Конвертации OPDOWNLOAD

Вопросы и ответы сообщества

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Часто задаваемые вопросы

How do I open or finish an .opdownload file?
You don't open it directly - you finish the download that created it. In Opera press Ctrl+J, find the interrupted item, and click resume. If it can't resume (history cleared or the server doesn't support it), download the file again.
Can I just rename .opdownload to the real extension?
Only if the download actually completed - compare the file size with the expected size. Renaming changes nothing about the data, so an incomplete file stays corrupt no matter what you call it.
What program makes .opdownload files?
The Opera browser (and Opera GX). It's Opera's version of Chrome/Edge's .crdownload, Firefox's .part, and Safari's .download - all temporary names for in-progress downloads.
Can I delete .opdownload files?
Yes, if no download is currently running. Deleting one also gives up any chance of resuming that download, so resume first if you still want the file. Leftover .opdownload files from old downloads are safe to remove.
Why is my download stuck as an .opdownload file?
The transfer didn't finish or the final rename failed - common causes are an interrupted connection, Opera closing mid-download, antivirus scanning, or disk/permission issues. If the size matches the expected size, rename away the suffix; otherwise resume or re-download.
Can I play a video that's still an .opdownload file?
Often, partially. VLC can play the portion of an incomplete MP4/MKV that already downloaded. The rest won't appear until the download finishes - VLC can't invent the missing data.

Ссылки

1Wikipedia - Opera (web browser), Chromium switch (Opera 15, 2013)en.wikipedia.org
2Opera Help - Download fileshelp.opera.com

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