.RMSKIN

Файл RMSKIN

Rainmeter Skin Installer Package
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БЫСТРЫЙ ОТВЕТ

An RMSKIN file is a self-installing Rainmeter skin package - it bundles desktop widgets (clocks, system monitors, weather panels) into one file. Install Rainmeter first (free, Windows only) from rainmeter.net, then double-click the file and the bundled Skin Installer handles the rest. You can also open it in 7-Zip to inspect the contents before installing, since it is a 7z archive at its core.

Разработчик: The Rainmeter Team Категория: Файлы параметров MIME: application/octet-stream
ОТКРЫВАЕТСЯ НА Windows
Связанные: .ICA · .DS_STORE · .WMZ · .CFG

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Что такое формат файла RMSKIN?

A .rmskin file is the official self-installing package format used by Rainmeter, the Windows desktop customization application. The file bundles one or more skins together with optional resources - fonts, plugins (32-bit and 64-bit .dll files), and saved Layouts - into a single distributable archive that the Rainmeter Skin Installer handles automatically on double-click.

Structurally, a .rmskin package is a 7-Zip archive compressed with LZMA, with a small custom footer appended at the very end of the file. The footer contains the literal ASCII marker RMSKIN, the byte size of the embedded archive, and a flags field that controls install behavior. Because the body is a standard .7z archive, tools like 7-Zip can open a .rmskin to inspect or extract its contents, though the proper installation path is through Rainmeter's bundled Skin Installer.

Inside the archive, a mandatory RMSKIN.ini manifest declares metadata and controls what gets installed:

  • Name, Author, and Version fields identify the package
  • MinimumRainmeter and MinimumWindows enforce compatibility requirements
  • LoadType/Load determines which skin or layout is activated after installation

Skins are stored under a Skins/ directory; shared resources go into @Vault/; plugins land in Plugins/32bit/ and Plugins/64bit/ subdirectories. The format is Windows-only, mirroring Rainmeter's own Windows exclusivity.

Безопасность и защита

РИСК: MEDIUM

Most .rmskin packages are harmless .ini configs and images, but two real cautions exist: (1) skins can bundle Rainmeter PLUGINS (DLLs) that run as native code when the skin loads, so a malicious package could ship a harmful plugin - install skins only from reputable authors/communities; (2) the Skin Installer confirmation dialog lists exactly which skins and plugins will be added - read it before clicking Install. To be safe, open the .rmskin in 7-Zip first and check for unexpected .dll files. Only run skins from trusted sources.

Детали формата

в двух словах
ПОЛНОЕ НАЗВАНИЕRainmeter Skin Installer Packageтакже известен как Rainmeter Skin Package, RMSKIN file
РАЗРАБОТЧИКThe Rainmeter Teamс Around 2011 (Rainmeter 2.x introduced the .rmskin installer format)
MIME-ТИПapplication/octet-stream
ТИПSelf-installing skin package (7-Zip / LZMA archive with an appended footer)
СВЯЗАННЫЕ.ica.ds_store.wmz.cfg
MAGIC BYTES · СИГНАТУРА ФАЙЛА
СМЕЩЕНИЕ
000102030405
HEX
377ABCAF271C
ASCII
7z··'·
An .rmskin is a 7-Zip (LZMA) archive at its start (signature 37 7A BC AF 27 1C), with a small custom FOOTER appended at the very END of the file. The footer holds the flags, the size of the archive, and the literal ASCII string "RMSKIN" used by the Rainmeter Skin Installer to recognize the package. So it is detected by the 7z magic at the head AND the "RMSKIN" marker at the tail.

Программы, открывающие файлы RMSKIN

Windows2 apps
Rainmeter Открытый код Install Rainmeter, then double-click the .rmskin - the bundled Skin Installer opens, review the contents and click Install.
7-Zip Открытый код Right-click > 7-Zip > Open archive to inspect/extract contents WITHOUT installing (it's a 7z archive). For viewing, not for using the skin.

Технические подробности

глубокая спецификация
Container format7-Zip (LZMA) archive body with a custom Rainmeter installer footer appended at the end of the file
Magic bytes7-Zip signature 37 7A BC AF 27 1C at byte offset 0; ASCII string RMSKIN embedded in the trailing footer at the tail
Compression algorithmLZMA (Lempel-Ziv-Markov chain algorithm), the same engine used by standard .7z archives
Install manifestRMSKIN.ini at the archive root; declares Name, Author, Version, MinimumRainmeter, MinimumWindows, LoadType, and Load
Footer fieldsArchive byte-size for size validation, installer behavior flags, and the ASCII marker RMSKIN
Integrity checkFooter stores the archive byte-size for validation only; no cryptographic hash or digital signature is applied
Plugin packaging32-bit and 64-bit .dll plugin files placed in Plugins/32bit/ and Plugins/64bit/ subdirectories inside the archive
Font bundlingCustom fonts stored in the Fonts/ directory; copied to Rainmeter's own font store during installation
Archive directory layoutSkins/, @Vault/ (shared resources), Layouts/, Plugins/, and Fonts/ at the archive root
Activation controlLoadType and Load keys in RMSKIN.ini specify which skin or layout Rainmeter activates immediately after installation completes
Version gatingMinimumRainmeter and MinimumWindows fields in RMSKIN.ini block installation on incompatible Rainmeter or Windows versions
Byte orderLittle-endian, consistent with the 7-Zip format and Windows platform conventions
MIME typeapplication/octet-stream (no dedicated registered MIME type exists for the .rmskin format)
Platform compatibilityWindows only; Rainmeter has no Linux or macOS port, so .rmskin packages are exclusively a Windows format
ВыпущенAround 2011 (Rainmeter 2.x introduced the .rmskin installer format)
Последняя версияRainmeter skin installer footer format used by Rainmeter 4.x (current)
Спецификацияdocs.rainmeter.net

Конвертации RMSKIN

Вопросы и ответы сообщества

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Часто задаваемые вопросы

How do I install an .rmskin file?
First install Rainmeter (free, rainmeter.net). Then double-click the .rmskin - Rainmeter's Skin Installer opens, shows what it will add, and installs the skin when you click Install.
Why won't my .rmskin file open?
Almost always because Rainmeter isn't installed yet - the .rmskin is just a package that Rainmeter's installer reads. Install Rainmeter and double-click the file again.
Can I open an .rmskin on Mac or Linux?
Not as a skin - Rainmeter is Windows-only, so .rmskin packages don't install elsewhere. You can still extract the files with 7-Zip on any OS, but the skin itself only runs on Windows.
How do I see what's inside an .rmskin before installing?
Open it with 7-Zip (it's a 7z archive) or rename a copy to .7z. You'll see the Skins/, RMSKIN.ini and any Plugins/ - check for unexpected .dll files before installing.
Where does Rainmeter install the skin from an .rmskin?
Into your Documents\Rainmeter\Skins folder (and plugins into the Rainmeter program folder). After install, right-click the Rainmeter tray icon to load the skin.
Is an .rmskin file safe?
Usually yes, but it can bundle plugin DLLs that run code, so only install skins from trusted authors. The install dialog lists everything being added - review it first.

Ссылки

1Rainmeter - official site (download)www.rainmeter.net
2Rainmeter docs - Distributing skins (.rmskin)docs.rainmeter.net

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