.LACCDB

Файл LACCDB

Microsoft Access Lock File (ACCDB)
Задать вопрос
БЫСТРЫЙ ОТВЕТ

A .laccdb file is a temporary lock file that Microsoft Access creates beside an open .accdb database to track which users currently have it open. It holds no database data - only computer and user names. You do not open it directly. Access deletes it automatically when the last user closes the database; a leftover file after a crash is safe to delete manually.

Разработчик: Microsoft Категория: Файлы данных MIME: application/octet-stream
ОТКРЫВАЕТСЯ НА Windows
Связанные: .PKPASS · .DAT · .JSON · .RIS

На этой странице

Проиндексировано расширений: 19k+
Последняя проверка: Aug 27, 2026

Не знаете, что это за файл?

Перетащите любой файл в наш идентификатор - мы прочитаем первые байты, чтобы определить формат.

Идентифицировать файл

Что такое формат файла LACCDB?

A .laccdb file is a lock file created by Microsoft Access when a .accdb database is opened. Introduced with Access 2007, it replaced the older .ldb lock file that accompanied .mdb databases. The .laccdb file takes the same base name as its paired .accdb file and is saved in the same folder.

The file tracks concurrent users by storing fixed-width records - each record holds the Windows machine name and the Access security or user name of everyone who currently has the database open. Because of this, you can open a .laccdb in Notepad to quickly see which users have the file locked. The file contains no actual database data whatsoever.

Access creates the .laccdb automatically when the first user opens the database and deletes it automatically when the last user closes it. If the file persists after the database has been closed by all users - for example, after a crash - it is harmless and can be safely deleted from the system.

Безопасность и защита

РИСК: LOW

A .laccdb is a harmless temporary text file. It carries no data and runs no code. The only caution: do not delete it while the database is actually open by someone, as that can disrupt the multi-user session. When the database is closed everywhere, a leftover .laccdb is safe to delete; Access recreates it on next open.

Детали формата

в двух словах
ПОЛНОЕ НАЗВАНИЕMicrosoft Access Lock File (ACCDB)также известен как Access record-locking information file, ACCDB lock file
РАЗРАБОТЧИКMicrosoftс 2007 (Access 2007, alongside the .accdb format)
КАТЕГОРИЯФайлы данных
MIME-ТИПapplication/octet-stream
ТИПTemporary lock/sidecar file (plain-text user list)
СВЯЗАННЫЕ.pkpass.dat.json.ris

Программы, открывающие файлы LACCDB

Windows2 apps
Microsoft Access Платно You do not open the .laccdb. Open the matching .accdb in Access; the lock file is managed automatically.
Notepad Встроенная Only to peek inside: open the .laccdb in Notepad to read the computer/user names of who has the database open.

Технические подробности

глубокая спецификация
File roleTemporary sidecar lock file - tracks which users currently have the paired .accdb database open
Format typePlain-text fixed-width records (not a database or container format)
DeveloperMicrosoft
Text encodingASCII - stores Windows machine name and Access security/user name strings
Record structureEach record is approximately 64 bytes: Windows computer name + Access user or security name of one connected user
Typical file size0 bytes when idle; grows by ~64 bytes per connected user; rarely exceeds a few KB
File signature (magic bytes)None - no fixed header or magic number; the file may appear empty when no users are connected
Maximum users trackedUp to 255 concurrent-user records, matching the Access database engine's concurrent-user limit
Creation triggerCreated automatically by Access when the first user opens the paired .accdb file
Deletion triggerDeleted automatically when the last user closes the database; files left over after a crash are harmless
Contains database dataNo - stores only user identity and machine name records; no tables, queries, or application data
Paired database format.accdb (Access 2007 and later); the older .mdb format uses .ldb lock files instead
PlatformWindows only
MIME typeapplication/octet-stream
Readable without special toolsYes - can be opened in Notepad to view the list of machine names and user names currently holding the database open
Выпущен2007 (Access 2007, alongside the .accdb format)
Последняя версияTied to the Access .accdb engine; unchanged in concept since 2007
Спецификацияlearn.microsoft.com

Конвертации LACCDB

Вопросы и ответы сообщества

спрошено пользователями
Задать быстрый вопрос
Получите помощь от людей, работающих с файлами LACCDB. Будьте конкретны - укажите вашу систему и версию ПО.
Аккаунт не нужен · ответы обычно в течение дня

Вопросов пока нет - станьте первым, кто спросит о файлах LACCDB.

Часто задаваемые вопросы

What is a .laccdb file?
It is a temporary lock file Access creates next to an open .accdb database to track which users currently have it open. It holds no actual data.
Can I delete a .laccdb file?
Yes, once the database is closed by everyone. Access deletes it automatically on a clean close; a leftover one after a crash is safe to remove and will be recreated when the database next opens.
How do I open a .laccdb file?
You normally don't. Open the matching .accdb in Microsoft Access. If you just want to see who has the database open, you can read the .laccdb in Notepad - it lists computer and user names.
Does a .laccdb contain my database data?
No. It only stores the computer names and user names of people currently editing the database. All your tables and records are in the .accdb.
Why won't my Access database close / why is the lock file stuck?
Access did not shut down cleanly (crash, network drop, or a background connection). Make sure no one has the database open, then delete the leftover .laccdb.
What is the difference between .laccdb and .ldb?
.laccdb is the lock file for the modern .accdb format (Access 2007+); .ldb is the older lock file for .mdb databases. Same purpose, different database era.

Ссылки

1Microsoft - How the .laccdb / lock file workslearn.microsoft.com
2Microsoft 365 - Accesswww.microsoft.com

Узнать больше

по всей базе данных

Популярные расширения на этой неделе

1.AQQAQQ Instant Messenger File
2.CRDOWNLOADChrome Partial Download File
3.PARTPartial Download File
4.DATProgram Data File (generic)
5.EXEWindows Executable (Portable Executable)
6.NOMEDIAAndroid No-Media Marker File
7.RPMSGRestricted Permission Message
8.BINCD/DVD Disc Image (BIN/CUE)
9.TMPTemporary File
10.XDWDocuWorks Document

Похожие расширения

.PKPASSApple Wallet Pass (formerly Passbook)
.DATProgram Data File (generic)
.JSONJavaScript Object Notation file
.RISResearch Information Systems citation file
.OFXOpen Financial Exchange
.CSVComma-Separated Values

Бесплатные инструменты для файлов

Идентификатор файлов и конвертер изображений в браузере - все работает на вашем устройстве.

Открыть инструменты

Обзор расширений файлов A-Z